UNIT 3 AOS 2 MEMORY

Below is an overview of all our lessons for memory. Go over these PowerPoints careful and watch content as linked.

Dot Point #1:

Mechanism of memory function:
  • role of neuron in memory formation informed by the work of E. Richard Kandel
  • roles of hippocampus and temporal lobe
  • consolidation theory
  • memory decline over the lifespan
  • amnesia resulting from brain trauma and neurodegenerative diseases including dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.

Dot Point #2:

  • Atkinson-Shiffrin’s multi-store model of memory including maintenance and elaborative rehearsal, serial position effect and chunking
  • Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch’s model of working memory: central executive, phonological loop, visuo-spatial sketchpad, episodic buffer
  • levels of processing as informed by Fergus Craik and Robert Lockhart
  • organisation of long-term memory including declarative and episodic memory, and semantic network theory


CHAPTER 6
Overview PowerPoint


Dot Point #3:

Strengths and limitations of psychological theories of forgetting:
  • retrieval failure theory including tip-of-the tongue phenomenon
  • interference theory
  • motivated forgetting as informed by the work of Sigmund Freud including repression and suppression
  • decay theory

Dot Point #4:

Manipulation and improvement of memory:
  • forgetting curve as informed by the work of Hermann Ebbinghaus
  • measures of retention including the relative sensitivity of recall, recognition and relearning
  • use of context dependent cues and state dependent cues
  • mnemonic devices including acronyms, acrostics, peg-word method, narrative chaining and method of loci
  • effect of misleading questions on eye-witness testimonies including the reconstructive nature of memory informed by the work of Elizabeth Loftus


CHAPTER 7 and 8
Overview PowerPoint



SAC #1 MEMORY RESEARCH METHODS